You filed your accident benefits claim. You did what you were supposed to do. And then your insurer sent a letter telling you the claim is denied. It is a stressful, frustrating moment — and one that many people accept as final when it isn't.
A Denial Is Not the Final Word
Ontario law provides a formal dispute resolution process for accident benefit denials, handled through the Licence Appeal Tribunal — Automobile Accident Benefits Service (LAT-AABS). you may be able to challenge your insurer's decision, subject to applicable rules and deadlines.
Step 1: Note the Date of the Denial Letter
Accident-benefit disputes are time-sensitive. Note the denial-letter date and any deadline language immediately, and consider getting qualified legal advice about whether a LAT-AABS application deadline applies.
Step 2: Understand Why You Were Denied
- Read the denial letter carefully. The most common reasons include:
- Your injury was classified as a minor injury under the Minor Injury Guideline (MIG)
- The insurer argues the treatment is not reasonable and necessary
- An independent medical examination (IME) concluded your injuries are less severe than claimed
- You missed a procedural deadline (late notice, incomplete forms)
- The insurer disputes whether your condition pre-dates the accident
Step 3: Request an Internal Review (Optional)
Within 10 business days of a denial, you can request an internal review from your insurer. This is an informal process where the insurer reconsiders the decision. It can sometimes resolve clear-cut errors without formal proceedings. However, an internal review does not pause your 2-year LAT-AABS deadline — the clock keeps running regardless.
Step 4: Consider LAT-AABS if the Dispute Continues
If you and your insurer disagree about your entitlement to accident benefits or the amount payable, you may be able to apply to LAT-AABS, subject to applicable rules and deadlines. Official source: https://tribunalsontario.ca/lat-aabs/
If your claim has been denied or your benefits have been reduced, a private review can help you understand what your options are and whether the denial is likely worth challenging.